-
1 giving
1. n пожертвование; дарение, награждение2. n присвоение, присуждение3. n уст. дар, подарок, подаренная вещь4. n податливость; уступчивость5. n потеплениеСинонимический ряд:1. generosity (noun) benevolence; charity; generosity; lavishness; liberality; open-handedness2. allowing (verb) allocating; allotting; allowing; apportioning; assigning; lotting; meting; meting out; portioning3. awarding (verb) according; awarding; conceding; conferring; granting; vouchsafing4. bending (verb) bending; break down; breaking; buckling; cave in; caving; collapsing; crumpling; folding up; going; producing; yielding5. contributing (verb) bestowing; contributing; devoting; donating; give away; giving away; hand out; handing out; presenting6. dealing (verb) administering; dealing; dispensing; inflicting; striking7. delivering (verb) delivering; dishing out; feeding; finding; furnishing; hand over; handing; handing over; providing; supplying; transferring; turn over; turning over8. doing (verb) acting; doing; dramatising; enacting; performing; put on9. expressing (verb) airing; expressing; putting; stating; ventilating; venting10. happening (verb) befalling; betiding; chancing; coming; coming off; developing; falling out; happening; occurring; rising; transpiring11. having (verb) having; holding; staging12. offering (verb) extending; holding out; offering; posing; proffering; tendering13. passing (verb) carrying; communicating; conveying; passing; spreading; transmitting14. selling (verb) marketing; selling; vending15. spending (verb) disbursing; expending; forking out; lay out; laying out; outlaying; paying; shelling out; spending16. turning (verb) addressing; applying; buckling down; concentrating; dedicating; directing; focusing; throwing; turning -
2 give out
1. phr v выделять, издавать, испускатьto give quarter — щадить, давать пощаду
2. phr v распределять, раздавать3. phr v объявлять, провозглашать; обнародовать; издавать4. phr v распускать слухиto give it out that … — распустить слух, что …
5. phr v выдаватьgive gave given — давать; дарить; предоставлять; платить
6. phr v иссякать, кончаться7. phr v разг. переставать работать8. phr v изнашиваться9. phr v спорт. вывестиСинонимический ряд:1. apportion (verb) allot; apportion; deal out; dispense; distribute; dole out; measure out; mete out; parcel out2. collapse (verb) cave in; collapse; crack; drop; peg out; succumb; wilt3. drain (verb) deplete; desiccate; drain; dry up; fail; run dry; run out4. fail (verb) break down; conk out; fail5. release (verb) emit; give forth; give off; issue; let off; let out; release; send forth; throw off; vent6. run down (verb) burn out; play out; run down -
3 run out
1. phr v выбегать2. phr v выкатить3. phr v амер. выгнать4. phr v вытекать5. phr v кончаться, иссякатьrun down — останавливаться; кончаться
run short — кончаться; кончиться
run low — иссякать; истощаться
6. phr v выдаваться, выступать7. phr v выдыхаться; задыхаться8. phr v спорт. завершить бег; набрать нужное количество очковto break into a run — побежать, пуститься бегом
9. phr v спорт. выйти на мяч10. phr v спорт. повалить11. phr v спорт. мор. травиться, сучиться12. phr v спорт. обходиться, стоить13. phr v спорт. покинуть, бросить; сбежатьto run mute — бежать за добычей, не подавая голоса
14. phr v спорт. отказать в поддержке, предатьthe aid did not arrive on time giving us the feeling of having been run out on — помощь не подоспела вовремя, и нам показалось, что нас предали
Синонимический ряд:1. banish (verb) banish; deport; displace; exile; expatriate; expel; expulse; ostracize; oust; relegate; transport2. banished (verb) banished; cast out; deported; displaced; exiled; expatriated; expelled; ostracized; ousted; relegated; transported3. drained (verb) depleted; desiccated; drained; dry up; fail; failed; give out; given out; play out; run dry4. lapsed (verb) expired; lapsed5. pour out (verb) drain; gush; irrupt; overflow; pour out; rush; spout forth; spurt; squirt -
4 sort out
transitive verb1) (arrange) sortieren2) (settle) klären; schlichten [Streit]; beenden [Verwirrung]it will sort itself out — es wird schon in Ordnung kommen
3) (organize) durchorganisieren; auf Vordermann bringen (ugs.)things have sorted themselves out — die Dinge haben sich eingerenkt
4) (coll.): (punish)sort somebody out — jemandem zeigen, wo's langgeht (ugs.)
5) (select) aussuchen; wählen* * *1) (to separate (one lot or type of) things from a general mixture: I'll try to sort out some books that he might like.) aussortieren2) (to correct, improve, solve etc: You must sort out your business affairs.) sich Klarheit verschaffen über3) (to attend to, usually by punishing or reprimanding: I'll soon sort you out, you evil little man!) zurechtweisen* * *◆ sort outvt1. (arrange)▪ to \sort out out ⇆ sth etw ordnen [o sortieren]; (choose, select) etw aussuchen; (for throwing or giving away) etw aussortierento \sort out out one's priorities seine Prioritäten [neu] setzen2. (tidy up mess)▪ to \sort out out ⇆ sth etw in Ordnung bringenwill you please \sort out your room out! räum bitte dein Zimmer auf!3. (resolve)▪ to \sort out out sth etw klären [o regeln]▪ to \sort out out whether/how/what/who... klären [o regeln], ob/wie/was/wer...to \sort out out the details die Details [ab]klärento \sort out out initial difficulties Anfangsschwierigkeiten behebento \sort out out a problem ein Problem lösen4. (help)▪ to \sort out out ⇆ sb jdm [weiter]helfento \sort out oneself out zur Ruhe kommen, seine Gedanken ordnen▪ to \sort out sb out jdm zeigen, wo es langgeht fam, sich dat jdn zur Brust nehmen [o vorknöpfen] fam* * *vt sep1) (= arrange) sortieren, ordnen; (= select) aussortieren, aussuchento sort red apples out from green ones — rote und grüne Äpfel aussortieren
to sort oneself out — zur Ruhe kommen, sich (dat) über sich (acc) selbst klar werden
you must come and visit us once we've sorted ourselves out — wenn wir uns erst mal richtig eingerichtet haben, musst du uns unbedingt besuchen
3) (esp Brit inf)to sort sb out — sich (dat) jdn vorknöpfen (inf)
* * *transitive verb1) (arrange) sortieren2) (settle) klären; schlichten [Streit]; beenden [Verwirrung]3) (organize) durchorganisieren; auf Vordermann bringen (ugs.)4) (coll.): (punish)sort somebody out — jemandem zeigen, wo's langgeht (ugs.)
5) (select) aussuchen; wählen* * *v.aussondern v.aussortieren v. -
5 bail out
intransitive verb(Aeronaut.) [Pilot:] abspringen, (Fliegerspr.) aussteigen* * *1) (to set (a person) free by giving such money to a court of law: He was bailed out by his father.) jemanden auslösen* * *◆ bail outI. vt1. (pay to release)▪ to \bail out out ⇆ sb für jdn [die] Kaution stellen2. (help)II. vi* * *vt sep1) (JUR) gegen Kaution or Sicherheitsleistung freibekommen, die Kaution stellen für2) (fig) aus der Patsche helfen (+dat) (inf)3)See:= academic.ru/84425/bale_out">bale out* * *intransitive verb(Aeronaut.) [Pilot:] abspringen, (Fliegerspr.) aussteigen -
6 splash out
intransitive verb(coll.)* * *BRIT, AUSI. viII. vt* * *vi (Brit inf)tüchtig in die Tasche greifen (inf); (on reception, giving presents etc) sich nicht lumpen lassen (inf)to splash out on sth — sich (dat) etw spendieren (inf)
* * *intransitive verb(coll.) -
7 falling out
Синонимический ряд:1. alienation (noun) alienation; breach; difference; disaffection; disagreement; dispute; dissension; division; rupture2. happening (verb) befalling; betiding; breaking; chancing; coming; coming off; developing; doing; giving; going; happening; occurring; passing; rising; transpiring3. quarreling or quarrelling (verb) bickering; brawling; caterwauling; quarreling or quarrelling; rowing; scrapping; spatting; squabbling; tiffing; wrangling -
8 failing
1. n ошибка; слабость; недостаток2. n неудача, неуспех; провал3. n тех. отказ, перебой4. a недостающий5. a слабеющий6. prep за неимением, ввиду отсутствия; в случае отсутствияfailing his arrival we shall stay here — в случае, если он не приедет, мы останемся здесь
failing a purchaser, he let the house — так как покупателя не нашлось, он сдал дом в аренду
failing instructions I did what I thought best — не получив никаких указаний, я поступил по своему разумению
two members were pitched out of the club for failing to pay the money — два члена клуба были исключены за неуплату взносов
7. prep в случае неудачи; если это не удастсяfailing payment, we shall sue — если нам не заплатят, мы подадим в суд
Синонимический ряд:1. short (adj.) deficient; inadequate; insufficient; scant; scanty; scarce; scrimpy; short; shy; skimpy; slender; unsufficient; wanting2. deficiency (noun) defect; deficiency; fault; flaw; foible; frailty; imperfection; infirmity; shortcoming; vice; weakness3. failure (noun) abortion; defeat; downfall; failure; miscarriage4. breaking (verb) breaking; busting; crashing; folding; ruining5. failing (verb) collapsing; failing; fall through; flunking; go under; malfunctioning6. give out (verb) break down; conk out; give out; run out7. giving out (verb) giving out; running out8. neglecting (verb) blinking at; blinking away; defaulting; discounting; disregarding; eliding; forgetting; ignoring; missing; neglecting; omitting; overleaping; overlooking; passing; passing by; passing over; slighting; sloughing over; slurring over9. washing out (verb) washing out10. wasting (verb) declining; deteriorating; dwindling; fading; flagging; languishing; shrinking; waning; wasting; wasting away; weakening -
9 give
give [gɪv]donner ⇒ 1A (a)-(c), 1B (b)-(d), 1C (a), 1C (d), 1C (e), 1D (a), 1D (c)-(f), 2 (a) offrir ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (c) conférer ⇒ 1B (a) imposer ⇒ 1C (b) reconnaître ⇒ 1C (f) faire ⇒ 1D (a)-(c), 1D (f) s'affaisser ⇒ 2D (b) élasticité ⇒ 3A.∎ I gave him the book, I gave the book to him je lui ai donné le livre;∎ we gave our host a gift nous avons offert un cadeau à notre hôte;∎ the family gave the paintings to the museum la famille a fait don des tableaux au musée;∎ he gave his daughter in marriage il a donné sa fille en mariage;∎ she gave him her hand (to hold) elle lui a donné ou tendu la main; (in marriage) elle lui a accordé sa main;∎ literary to give oneself to sb se donner à qn;∎ I give you the newlyweds! (in toast) je lève mon verre au bonheur des nouveaux mariés!;∎ I gave him my coat to hold je lui ai confié mon manteau;∎ she gave them her trust elle leur a fait confiance, elle leur a donné sa confiance;∎ familiar give it all you've got! mets-y le paquet!;∎ familiar I'll give you something to cry about! je vais te donner une bonne raison de pleurer, moi!;∎ give it to them! allez-y!;∎ familiar I gave him what for! (reprimanded him) je lui ai passé un savon!;∎ familiar caviare on toast? I'll give him caviare on toast! (in annoyance at request) du caviar et des toasts! je vais lui en donner, moi, du caviar et des toasts!(b) (grant → right, permission, importance) donner;∎ give the matter your full attention prêtez une attention toute particulière à cette affaire;∎ he gave your suggestion careful consideration il a considéré votre suggestion avec beaucoup d'attention;∎ Law the court gave her custody of the child la cour lui a accordé la garde de l'enfant;∎ she hasn't given her approval yet elle n'a pas encore donné son consentement(c) (provide with → drink, food) donner, offrir; (→ lessons, classes, advice) donner; (→ help) prêter;∎ give our guests something to eat/drink donnez à manger/à boire à nos invités;∎ we gave them lunch nous les avons invités ou nous leur avons fait à déjeuner;∎ I think I'll give them beef for lunch je crois que je vais leur faire du bœuf au déjeuner;∎ let me give you some advice laissez-moi vous donner un conseil;∎ I gave her the biggest bedroom je lui ai donné la plus grande chambre;∎ they're giving us a pay rise ils nous donnent une augmentation de salaire;∎ an investment that gives 10 percent un placement qui rend ou rapporte 10 pour cent;∎ the children can wash up, it will give them something to do les enfants peuvent faire la vaisselle, ça les occupera;∎ she gave him two lovely daughters elle lui a donné deux adorables filles;∎ to give a child a name donner un nom à un enfant;∎ to give sb/sth one's support soutenir qn/qch;∎ do you give a discount? faites-vous des tarifs préférentiels?;∎ this lamp gives a poor light cette lampe éclaire mal;∎ give me time to think donnez-moi ou laissez-moi le temps de réfléchir;∎ she didn't give him time to say no elle ne lui a pas laissé le temps de dire non;∎ just give me time! sois patient!;∎ we were given a choice on nous a fait choisir;∎ give me a chance! donne-moi une chance!;∎ such talent is not given to us all nous n'avons pas tous un tel talent;∎ familiar give me classical music any day! à mon avis rien ne vaut la musique classique!□B.(a) (confer → award) conférer;∎ they gave her an honorary degree ils lui ont conféré un diplôme honorifique(b) (dedicate) donner, consacrer;∎ she gave all she had to the cause elle s'est entièrement consacrée à cette cause;∎ can you give me a few minutes? pouvez-vous m'accorder ou me consacrer quelques instants?;∎ he gave his life to save the child il est mort ou il a donné sa vie pour sauver l'enfant;∎ I've given you six years of my life je t'ai donné six ans de ma vie;∎ she gave this job the best years of her life elle a consacré à ce travail les plus belles années de sa vie∎ I gave him my sweater in exchange for his gloves je lui ai échangé mon pull contre ses gants;∎ I'll give you a good price for the table je vous donnerai ou payerai un bon prix pour la table;∎ how much will you give me for it? combien m'en donneras-tu?;∎ I would give a lot or a great deal to know… je donnerais beaucoup pour savoir…(d) (transmit) donner, passer;∎ I hope I don't give you my cold j'espère que je ne vais pas te passer mon rhumeC.∎ the walk gave him an appetite la promenade l'a mis en appétit ou lui a ouvert l'appétit;∎ the news gave me a shock la nouvelle m'a fait un choc;∎ to give oneself trouble se donner du mal∎ the teacher gave us three tests this week le professeur nous a donné trois interrogations cette semaine;∎ to give sb a black mark infliger un blâme à qn;∎ Law he was given (a sentence of) fifteen years il a été condamné à quinze ans de prison(c) (announce → verdict, judgment)∎ the court gives its decision today la cour prononce ou rend l'arrêt aujourd'hui;∎ the court gave the case against/for the management la cour a décidé contre/en faveur de la direction;∎ given this third day of March délivré le 3 mars;∎ given under my hand and seal reçu par-devant moi et sous mon sceau;∎ Sport the umpire gave the batsman out l'arbitre a déclaré le joueur hors jeu(d) (communicate → impression, order, signal) donner; (→ address, information) donner, fournir; (→ news, decision) annoncer;∎ to give sb a message communiquer un message à qn;∎ she gave her age as forty-five elle a déclaré avoir quarante-cinq ans;∎ give her my love embrasse-la pour moi;∎ he is to give his decision tomorrow il devra faire connaître ou annoncer sa décision demain;∎ I gave a description of the suspect j'ai donné ou fourni une description du suspect;∎ you gave me to believe he was trustworthy vous m'avez laissé entendre qu'on pouvait lui faire confiance;∎ I was given to understand she was ill on m'a donné à croire qu'elle était malade;∎ she gave no sign of life elle n'a donné aucun signe de vie∎ that's given me an idea ça me donne une idée;∎ don't go giving him ideas! ne va pas lui mettre des idées dans la tête!;∎ give us a clue donne-nous un indice;∎ let me give you an example laissez-moi vous donner un exemple;∎ don't give me any nonsense about missing your train! ne me raconte pas que tu as raté ton train!;∎ familiar don't give me that (nonsense)! ne me raconte pas d'histoires!(f) (admit, concede) reconnaître, accorder;∎ she's certainly intelligent, I'll give you that elle est très intelligente, ça, je te l'accorde;∎ Sport he gave me the game il m'a concédé la partieD.∎ he gave a laugh il a laissé échapper un rire;∎ he gave a loud laugh il a éclaté de rire;∎ give us a song chantez-nous quelque chose(b) (make → action, gesture) faire;∎ she gave them an odd look elle leur a jeté ou lancé un regard curieux;∎ he gave her hand a squeeze il lui a pressé la main;∎ she gave her hair a comb elle s'est donné un coup de peigne;∎ he gave his face a wash il s'est lavé le visage;∎ he gave the table a wipe il a essuyé la table;∎ I gave the boy a push j'ai poussé le garçon;∎ the train gave a lurch le train a cahoté;∎ she gave him a slap elle lui a donné une claque;∎ she gave him a flirtatious smile elle lui a adressé ou fait un sourire séducteur;∎ he gave an embarrassed smile il a eu un sourire gêné∎ that evening she gave the performance of a lifetime ce soir-là elle était au sommet de son art(d) (hold → lunch, party, supper) donner, organiser;∎ they gave a dinner for the professor ils ont donné un dîner en l'honneur du professeur(e) (estimate the duration of) donner, estimer;∎ I give him one week at most je lui donne une semaine (au) maximum;∎ I'd give their marriage about a year if that je donne un an maximum à leur mariage∎ 17 minus 4 gives 13 17 moins 4 font ou égalent 13;∎ that gives a total of 26 ça donne un total de 26∎ to give way (ground) s'affaisser; (bridge, building, ceiling) s'effondrer, s'affaisser; (ladder, rope) céder, (se) casser;∎ the ground gave way beneath or under our feet le terrain s'est affaissé sous nos pieds;∎ her legs gave way (beneath her) ses jambes se sont dérobées sous elle;∎ his health finally gave way sa santé a fini par se détériorer ou se gâter;∎ their strength gave way leurs forces leur ont manqué;∎ it's easier to give way to his demands than to argue il est plus commode de céder à ses exigences que de lui résister;∎ don't give way if he cries ne cède pas s'il pleure;∎ I gave way to tears/to anger je me suis laissé aller à pleurer/emporter par la colère;∎ he gave way to despair il s'est abandonné au désespoir;∎ the fields gave way to factories les champs ont fait place aux usines;∎ his joy gave way to sorrow sa joie a fait place à la peine;∎ natural fibres have given way to synthetics les fibres naturelles ont été remplacées par les synthétiques;∎ give way to vehicles on your right (sign) priorité aux véhicules qui viennent de droite;∎ give way to pedestrians (sign) priorité aux piétons;(a) (contribute) donner;∎ please give generously nous nous en remettons à votre générosité;∎ to give generously of one's time donner beaucoup de son temps;∎ proverb it is better to give than to receive donner vaut mieux que recevoir;∎ in any relationship you have to learn to give and take dans toutes les relations, il faut apprendre à faire des concessions ou il faut que chacun y mette du sien;∎ to give as good as one gets rendre coup pour coup∎ the fence gave beneath or under my weight la barrière a cédé ou s'est affaissée sous mon poids;∎ something's got to give quelque chose va lâcher∎ now give! accouche!, vide ton sac!∎ what gives? qu'est-ce qui se passe?□3 noun(of metal, wood) élasticité f, souplesse f;∎ there's not enough give in this sweater ce pull n'est pas assez ampleà... près;∎ give or take a few days à quelques jours près►► give way sign signal m de priorité∎ it's so cheap they're practically giving it away c'est tellement bon marché, c'est comme s'ils en faisaient cadeau;∎ you couldn't give them away tu n'arriveras pas à t'en débarrasser (même si tu en faisais cadeau)(c) (throw away → chance, opportunity) gâcher, gaspiller∎ he didn't give anything away il n'a rien dit∎ her accent gave her away son accent l'a trahie;∎ no prisoner would give another prisoner away aucun prisonnier n'en trahirait un autre;∎ to give oneself away se trahir(f) Australian (renounce → habit) renoncer à, abandonner; (resign from → job) quitter; (→ position) démissionner de∎ give the book back to her rendez-lui le livre;∎ the store gave him his money back le magasin l'a remboursé➲ give in(relent, yield) céder;∎ to give in to sb/sth céder à qn/qch;∎ the country refused to give in to terrorist threats le pays a refusé de céder aux menaces des terroristes(hand in → book, exam paper) rendre; (→ found object, parcel) remettre; (→ application, name) donner(a) (emit, produce → gas, smell) émettredonner sur➲ give out(a) (hand out) distribuer(c) (make known) annoncer, faire savoir;∎ the hospital gave out information on her condition to them l'hôpital les a renseignés sur son état de santé;∎ it was given out that he was leaving on a dit ou annoncé qu'il partait∎ the old car finally gave out la vieille voiture a fini par rendre l'âme∎ her strength was giving out elle était à bout de forces, elle n'en pouvait plus;∎ his mother's patience gave out sa mère a perdu patience;∎ my luck gave out la chance m'a abandonné∎ he gave out to me because I was late (scolded) il m'a enguirlandé parce que j'étais en retarddonner sur∎ he gave the children over to his mother il a confié les enfants à sa mère∎ the land was given over to agriculture la terre a été consacrée à l'agriculture;∎ she gave herself over to helping the poor elle s'est consacrée à l'aide aux pauvres∎ give over crying! cesse de pleurer!∎ give over! assez!, arrête!➲ give up(a) (renounce → habit) renoncer à, abandonner; (→ friend) abandonner, délaisser; (→ chair, place) céder; (→ activity) cesser;∎ she'll never give him up elle ne renoncera jamais à lui;∎ he's given up smoking il a arrêté de fumer, il a renoncé au tabac;∎ I haven't given up the idea of going to China je n'ai pas renoncé à l'idée d'aller en Chine;∎ he gave up his seat to the old woman il a cédé sa place à la vieille dame;∎ don't give up hope ne perdez pas espoir;∎ he was ready to give up his life for his country il était prêt à mourir pour la patrie;∎ they gave up the game or the struggle ils ont abandonné la partie;∎ we gave her brother up for dead nous avons conclu que son frère était mort;∎ they gave the cause up for lost ils ont considéré que c'était une cause perdue;∎ to give up the throne renoncer au trône;∎ the doctors have given him up les médecins disent qu'il est perdu∎ they gave up the restaurant business ils se sont retirés de la restauration∎ the murderer gave himself up (to the police) le meurtrier s'est rendu ou livré (à la police);∎ he gave his accomplices up to the police il a dénoncé ou livré ses complices à la police∎ give it up for… je vous demande d'applaudir…∎ we can't give up now! on ne va pas laisser tomber maintenant!∎ to give up on sb (stop waiting for) renoncer à attendre qn; (stop expecting something from) ne plus rien attendre de qn;∎ I give up on him, he won't even try j'abandonne, il ne fait pas le moindre effort∎ to give oneself up to sth se livrer à qch;∎ they gave themselves up to a life of pleasure ils se sont livrés à une vie de plaisir;∎ he gave his life up to caring for the elderly il a consacré sa vie à soigner les personnes âgées;∎ his mornings were given up to business ses matinées étaient consacrées aux affaires -
10 issue
1.['ɪʃuː], ['ɪsjuː]noun1) (point in question) Frage, diecontemporary issues — aktuelle Fragen od. Themen
what is at issue here? — worum geht es [hier] eigentlich?
evade or dodge the issue — ausweichen
the point at issue — der strittige Punkt; worum es geht
take issue with somebody over something — sich mit jemandem auf eine Diskussion über etwas (Akk.) einlassen
date of issue — Ausgabedatum, das; (of document) Ausstellungsdatum, das; (of stamps) Ausgabetag, der
4) (total number of copies) Auflage, die2. transitive verbdecide the issue — den Ausschlag geben
1) (give out) ausgeben; ausstellen [Pass, Visum, Zeugnis, Haft-, Durchsuchungsbefehl]; erteilen [Lizenz, Befehl]issue somebody with something — etwas an jemanden austeilen
2) (publish) herausgeben [Publikation]; herausbringen [Publikation, Münze, Briefmarke]; emittieren [Wertpapiere]; geben [Warnung]3) (supply) ausgeben (to an + Akk.)3. intransitive verb[Personen:] herausströmen ( from aus); [Gas, Flüssigkeit:] austreten ( from aus); [Rauch:] heraus-, hervorquellen ( from aus); [Ton, Geräusch:] hervor-, herausdringen ( from aus)* * *['iʃu:] 1. verb1) (to give or send out, or to distribute, especially officially: The police issued a description of the criminal; Rifles were issued to the troops.) (her)ausgeben2. noun1) (the act of issuing or process of being issued: Stamp collectors like to buy new stamps on the day of issue.) die Ausgabe2) (one number in the series of a newspaper, magazine etc: Have you seen the latest issue of that magazine?) die Ausgabe3) (a subject for discussion and argument: The question of pay is not an important issue at the moment.) die Streitfrage* * *is·sue[ˈɪʃu:]I. n1. (topic) Thema nt; (question) Frage f; (dispute) Streitfrage f; (affair) Angelegenheit f; (problem) Problem ntshe has changed her mind on many \issues sie hat ihre Einstellung in vielen Punkten geändertthey had prepared a report on the \issues of management and staff sie hatten einen Bericht über Management- und Personalfragen vorbereitetwhat is the \issue? worum geht es [hier]?that's not the \issue! darum geht es doch gar nicht!what I want isn't the \issue es geht hier nicht darum, was ich willthe main \issue is how/whether... die zentrale Frage ist, wie/ob...familiy \issues Familienangelegenheiten plthe point at \issue der strittige Punktside \issue Nebensache fdon't worry, that's just a side \issue keine Sorge, das ist nur nebensächlichthe \issue at stake der springende Punkta burning \issue eine brennende Frageethical \issue ethische Fragethe real \issues die Kernprobleme plto address an \issue ein Thema ansprechento avoid the \issue [dem Thema] ausweichento [not] be at [or an] \issue [nicht] zur Debatte stehento confuse an \issue etwas durcheinanderbringento make an \issue of sth etw aufbauschen, um etw akk Aufsehen machento raise an \issue eine Frage aufwerfento take \issue with sb [over sth] ( form) sich akk mit jdm auf eine Diskussion [über etw akk] einlassenat \issue strittigdate of \issue Erscheinungsdatum ntlatest \issue aktuelle Ausgabe4. no pl (making available) of goods, notes, stamps Ausgabe f; of shares Emission f, Ausgabe f; of a fund, loan Auflegung f; of a cheque, document Ausstellung fdate of \issue of a passport, cheque Ausstellungsdatum ntthe \issue of a statement die Abgabe einer Erklärung6. FIN, STOCKEX\issue at par Pari-Emission f fachspr\issue of securities Wertpapieremission fnew \issue Neuemission f\issue of blood Blutung fto carry sth to a successful \issue etw zu einem erfolgreichen Abschluss bringenII. vt1. (produce)▪ to \issue sth licence, permit etw ausstellen [o ausfertigen]to \issue an arrest warrant AM einen Haftbefehl erlassen [o erteilen]to \issue banknotes Banknoten in Umlauf bringento \issue bonds FIN Obligationen ausgeben [o emittieren]to \issue a newsletter ein Rundschreiben veröffentlichento \issue a passport einen Pass ausstellento \issue a patent ein Patent erteilento \issue shares/a fund Aktien/einen Fonds auflegen2. (make known)to \issue a communique ein Kommuniqué herausgebento \issue an invitation/a warning eine Einladung/Warnung aussprechento \issue an order to sb jdm einen Befehl erteilento \issue a statement eine Stellungnahme abgebento \issue an ultimatum ein Ultimatum stellen▪ to \issue sb with sth jdn mit etw dat ausstatten [o versorgen]; (distribute to) etw an jdn austeilen▪ to \issue from sth aus etw dat dringen; liquid, gas also aus etw dat strömen; smoke aus etw dat quellen2. (be born out of)* * *['ɪʃuː]1. vt1) (= give, send out) passport, documents, certificate, driving licence ausstellen; tickets, library books ausgeben; shares, banknotes ausgeben, emittieren; stamps herausgeben; coins ausgeben; order erteilen (to +dat); warning, declaration, statement abgeben, aussprechen; proclamation erlassen; details bekannt geben; ultimatum stellento issue sb with a visa, to issue a visa to sb — jdm ein Visum ausstellen
2) (= publish) book, newspaper herausgeben3) (= supply) rations, rifles, ammunition ausgebento issue sth to sb/sb with sth — etw an jdn ausgeben
all troops are issued with... — alle Truppen sind mit... ausgerüstet
2. vi(from aus) (liquid, gas) austreten; (smoke, blood, water) quellen, austreten; (sound) (hervor- or heraus)dringen; (people etc) (heraus)strömenhis actions issue from a desire to help — seine Handlungen entspringen dem Wunsch zu helfen
the sewage/river issues into the sea — das Abwasser fließt/der Fluss mündet ins Meer
3. nthe main or key issue is reducing unemployment — das Wichtigste ist es, die Arbeitslosigkeit zu verringern
she raised the issue of human rights —
the issue is whether... — es geht darum or die Frage ist, ob...
this matter/question is not at issue — diese Angelegenheit/Frage steht nicht zur Debatte
to take issue with sb over sth — jdm in etw (dat) widersprechen
do you want to make an issue of it? (inf) — du willst dich wohl mit mir anlegen?
to avoid the issue — ausweichen; (in reply also) ausweichend antworten
2) (= outcome, result) Ergebnis ntthat decided the issue — das war entscheidend or ausschlaggebend
3) (= giving out, that given out) (of banknotes, shares, coins, stamps etc) Ausgabe f; (of shares) Emission f, Ausgabe fplace of issue (of tickets) — Ausgabestelle f; (of passports) Ausstellungsort m
date of issue (of tickets) — Ausstellungsdatum nt; (of stamps) Ausgabetag m
issue desk — Ausgabe(schalter m ) f
the issue of guns to the troops —
6) (of liquid, gas) Ausströmen nt7) (JUR: offspring) Nachkommenschaft f* * *A s1. Ausgabe f, Erlass m (von Befehlen etc):issue of orders Befehlsausgabe2. WIRTSCH Ausgabe f (von Banknoten, Wertpapieren etc), Emission f (von Wertpapieren), Begebung f, Auflegung f (einer Anleihe), Ausstellung f (eines Dokuments, Schecks, Wechsels etc):issue of securities Effektenemission;3. TYPOa) Heraus-, Ausgabe f, Veröffentlichung f, Auflage f (eines Buches)b) Ausgabe f, Nummer f (einer Zeitung)at issue strittig, streitig, zur Debatte stehend;point at issue umstrittener Punkt, strittige Frage;the point at issue is … es dreht sich darum, …;the national prestige is at issue es geht um das nationale Prestige, das nationale Prestige steht auf dem Spiel;be at issue with sb mit jemandem im Streit liegen oder uneinig sein;that decided the issue das war ausschlaggebend oder entscheidend;evade the issue ausweichen;make an issue of sth etwas aufbauschen oder dramatisieren;join ( oder take) issue with sb sich auf eine Auseinandersetzung einlassen mit jemandem (on über akk)5. Kernfrage f, (akutes) Problem, Angelpunkt m:this question raises the whole issue diese Frage schneidet den ganzen Sachverhalt an6. Ausgang m, Ergebnis n, Resultat n, Schluss m:in the issue schließlich;bring sth to an issue etwas zur Entscheidung bringen;force an issue eine Entscheidung erzwingen8. JUR Nachkommen(schaft) pl(f), (Leibes)Erben pl, Abkömmlinge pl:die without issue ohne Nachkommen oder kinderlos sterben9. Abfluss m, Abzug m, Öffnung f, Mündung f10. MEDa) Ausfluss m (von Eiter, Blut etc)b) eiterndes Geschwür11. WIRTSCH Erlös m, Ertrag m, Einkünfte pl (aus Landbesitz etc)12. Herausgehen n, -kommen n:free issue and entry freies Kommen und GehenB v/t2. WIRTSCH Banknoten, Wertpapiere etc ausgeben, in Umlauf setzen, emittieren, eine Anleihe begeben, auflegen, ein Dokument, einen Wechsel, Scheck etc ausstellen:issued capital effektiv ausgegebenes Kapital3. ein Buch, eine Zeitung herausgeben, veröffentlichen, auflegen, publizierena) Essen, Munition etc ausgeben, zu-, verteilenb) ausrüsten, beliefern ( beide:with mit)C v/i1. heraus-, hervorkommen2. hervorstürzen, -brechen3. herausfließen, -strömenb) abstammen ( from von)5. herauskommen, herausgegeben werden (Schriften etc)6. ergehen (Befehl etc)7. enden (in in dat)* * *1.['ɪʃuː], ['ɪsjuː]noun1) (point in question) Frage, diecontemporary issues — aktuelle Fragen od. Themen
what is at issue here? — worum geht es [hier] eigentlich?
evade or dodge the issue — ausweichen
the point at issue — der strittige Punkt; worum es geht
take issue with somebody over something — sich mit jemandem auf eine Diskussion über etwas (Akk.) einlassen
date of issue — Ausgabedatum, das; (of document) Ausstellungsdatum, das; (of stamps) Ausgabetag, der
3) (of magazine, journal, etc.) Ausgabe, die4) (total number of copies) Auflage, die6) (result, outcome) Ergebnis, das; Ausgang, der2. transitive verb1) (give out) ausgeben; ausstellen [Pass, Visum, Zeugnis, Haft-, Durchsuchungsbefehl]; erteilen [Lizenz, Befehl]2) (publish) herausgeben [Publikation]; herausbringen [Publikation, Münze, Briefmarke]; emittieren [Wertpapiere]; geben [Warnung]3) (supply) ausgeben (to an + Akk.)3. intransitive verb[Personen:] herausströmen ( from aus); [Gas, Flüssigkeit:] austreten ( from aus); [Rauch:] heraus-, hervorquellen ( from aus); [Ton, Geräusch:] hervor-, herausdringen ( from aus)* * *n.Ausfertigung f.Ausgabe -n f.Ausgang -ë m.Ausleihe -ungen f.Ausstellen n.Effektenemission f.Emission -en f.Ergebnis -se n.Fall ¨-e m.Kernpunkt m.Nummer -n f.Problem -e n.Sachverhalt m.Schluss ¨-e m.Streitfall m.Streitfrage f.leibliche Nachkommenschaft f. v.auflegen v.ausgeben (Banknoten) v.ausgeben v.ausrüsten v.ausstellen v.emittieren (Wirtschaft) v.erteilen (Befehle) v.herausgeben v.herauskommen v.hervorbrechen v.in Umlauf setzen ausdr.liefern v.publizieren (Bücher) v.verteilen v.zuteilen v. -
11 venting
1. n вентиляция; проветривание2. n выброс в атмосферу3. n косм. дренажСинонимический ряд:1. emitting (verb) emitting; giving off; giving out; issuing; throwing off2. flowing (verb) discharging; emptying; flowing; voiding3. releasing (verb) give forth; give off; give out; let off; let out; releasing; send forth; throw off4. stating (verb) airing; articulating; communicating; conveying; declaring; enunciating; expressing; giving; putting; saying; stating; telling; uttering; ventilating; vocalising; voicing5. taking out on (verb) loosing; taking out on; unleashing -
12 striking
1. n ав. нанесение удара по наземной целиstriking down — ударяющий; удар
2. n зажигание3. a поразительный, замечательный4. a ударныйСинонимический ряд:1. impressive (adj.) beautiful; dazzling; extraordinary; imposing; impressive; outstanding; startling; stunning2. noticeable (adj.) arresting; arrestive; attractive; conspicuous; evident; eye-catching; marked; memorable; noteworthy; noticeable; observable; obvious; pointed; prominent; remarkable; salient; sensational; signal; singular3. affecting (verb) affecting; carrying; getting; impacting; impressing; influencing; inspiring; moving; swaying; touching4. attacking (verb) assailing; assaulting; attacking; besetting; fall on; falling on; falling upon; go at; have at; sail in; storming5. catching (verb) catching; nipping; snapping; snatching6. donning (verb) assuming; donning; pulling; putting on; taking on7. giving (verb) administering; dealing; delivering; giving; inflicting8. hitting (verb) catching; clouting; hitting; knocking; occurring; popping; slamming; slogging; smacking; smashing; smiting; socking; swatting; whacking; whamming9. ringing (verb) bonging; chiming; knelling; pealing; ringing; tolling10. striking (verb) afflicting; agonizing; crucifying; cursing; excruciating; harrowing; martyrizing; occurring; plaguing; racking; scourging; smiting; striking; tormenting; torturing; trying; walk out; wringing11. taking (verb) seizing; taking12. walking out (verb) walking out -
13 emitting
1. излучающий2. испускание; излучение3. испускатьСинонимический ряд:1. discharging (verb) discharging; flowing; pouring; voiding2. giving off (verb) giving off; giving out; issuing; throwing off; venting3. projecting (verb) casting; irradiating; projecting; radiating; shedding; throwing4. releasing (verb) give forth; give off; give out; let off; let out; releasing; send forth; throw off -
14 issuing
выпускать; передаватьСинонимический ряд:1. emergence (noun) arising; effluence; emanation; emergence; emerging; escape; flowing; outpouring; welling up2. emitting (verb) emitting; giving off; giving out; releasing; throwing off3. flowing (verb) discharging; emptying; flowing; venting; voiding4. publishing (verb) bring out; getting out; publishing; put out; putting out5. showing (verb) appearing; emerging; looming; materializing; showing6. springing (verb) arising; coming; coming from; deriving; deriving from; descending; emanating; heading; originating; proceeding; rising; springing; stemming -
15 dropping
1. n опускание, понижение2. n падение3. n сбрасывание; сброс4. a сбрасывающий5. a беспорядочныйСинонимический ряд:1. falling (adj.) collapsing; declining; decreasing; descending; falling; plunging; sinking; subsiding; toppling2. canceling or cancelling (verb) calling off; canceling or cancelling; scrubbing3. cancelling (verb) call off; cancelling4. collapsing (verb) breaking down; caving in; collapsing; giving out; pegging out; wilting5. cracking (verb) break down; cave in; cracking; give out; succumbing6. dismissing (verb) axing; booting out; bouncing; cashiering; discharging; dismissing; firing; give over; give up; kicking out; letting out; sacking; skipping; turning off7. dripping (verb) distilling; dribbling; dripping; trickling; trilling; weeping8. dying or dieing (verb) cashing in; conking; deceasing; demising; departing; dying; dying or dieing; expiring; going; pass away; passing; passing away; passing out; perishing; pipping; popping off9. falling (verb) declining; descending; dipping; diving; fall off; falling; going down; keeling over; lowering; pitching; plummeting; plunging; sinking; skidding; slumping; toppling; tumbling10. felling (verb) bowling down; bowling over; bring down; bringing down; cut down; decking; downing; felling; flattening; flooring; grounding; knock down; knocking down; knocking over; laying low; leveling or levelling; levelling; mowing down; prostrating; throwing; throwing down11. losing (verb) forfeiting; losing; losing out; sacrificing12. lowering (verb) depressing; let down; lowering; take down13. pitching (verb) go down; pitching; plunging; spilling; sprawling; toppling; tumbling14. quitting (verb) leaving; quitting; resigning; terminating15. removing (verb) deleting; eliminating; omitting; removing -
16 rising
1. n подъём, повышение; увеличение2. n воскресение; возрождение3. n восстание, бунт, мятеж4. n восход5. n вставание6. n прыщик, опухоль7. n строевая рысь8. n горн. проходка снизу вверх9. a повышающийся, поднимающийся10. a возрастающий, повышающийся; увеличивающийся11. a восходящий12. a растущий, подрастающийthe rising generation — новое поколение, молодёжь
13. a приобретающий вес, влияние, известностьrising lawyer — юрист, начинающий приобретать известность
14. a геральд. готовящийся взлететь, расправляющий крылья15. adv почти, околоСинонимический ряд:1. ascent (noun) ascension; ascent; climbing; going up; mounting; rise2. adjourning (verb) adjourning; dissolving; proroguing; recessing; terminating3. arising (verb) arising; ascending; aspiring; get up; lifting; mounting; pile out; roll out; soaring; stand up; turn out; upping4. arriving (verb) arriving; get ahead; get on; succeeding5. happening (verb) befalling; betiding; breaking; chancing; coming off; developing; doing; falling out; giving; going; happening; occurring; passing; transpiring6. increasing (verb) augmenting; building; burgeoning; enlarging; escalating; expanding; growing; increasing; multiplying; running up; snowballing; waxing7. intensifying (verb) aggravating; deepening; enhancing; heightening; intensifying; magnifying; redoubling; rousing8. lifting (verb) advancing; ascending; climbing; lifting; mounting; soaring9. rebelling (verb) mutinying; rebelling; revolting10. rolling out (verb) getting up; piling out; rising and shining; rolling out; standing up; turning out; uprising11. springing (verb) coming; coming from; deriving; deriving from; emanating; flowing; heading; issuing; originating; proceeding; springing; stemming12. surfacing (verb) surfacing -
17 collapsing
1. свертывание; сокращение2. рушиться; свертываниеСинонимический ряд:1. dropping (adj.) declining; decreasing; descending; dropping; falling; plunging; sinking; subsiding; toppling2. breaking down (verb) breaking down; caving in; giving out; pegging out; succumbing; wilting3. dropping (verb) bending; break down; breaking; buckling; cave in; caving; cracking; crumpling; dropping; folding up; give out; giving; going; snapping; yielding4. failing (verb) crashing; failing; go under5. falling (verb) falling; go down; submitting; surrendering; toppling -
18 dispense
[di'spens]1) (to give or deal out.) udlevere; tildele2) (to prepare (medicines, especially prescriptions) for giving out.) udlevere•- dispenser
- dispense with* * *[di'spens]1) (to give or deal out.) udlevere; tildele2) (to prepare (medicines, especially prescriptions) for giving out.) udlevere•- dispenser
- dispense with -
19 dispense
di'spens1) (to give or deal out.) repartir, dispensar2) (to prepare (medicines, especially prescriptions) for giving out.) preparar•- dispenser
- dispense with
tr[dɪ'spens]1 (give out, distribute - supplies, funds) distribuir, repartir; (- money, grants, alms) dar; (- advice, wisdom) ofrecer; (- favours) conceder; (of machine) expender2 SMALLLAW/SMALL (justice) administrar3 formal use (system, public service) suministrar, administrar4 (medicines) preparar y despachar1) distribute: repartir, distribuir, dar2) administer, bestow: administrar (justicia), conceder (favores, etc.)3) : preparar y despachar (medicamentos)dispense vito dispense with : prescindir dev.• administrar v.• dispensar v.• distribuir v.dɪ'spens1)a) \<\<grants/alms\>\> dar*; \<\<advice\>\> ofrecer*, dar*; \<\<favors\>\> conceder*b) \<\<machine\>\> \<\<coffee/soap\>\> expender2) \<\<drugs/prescription\>\> despachar, preparar3) ( administer) \<\<justice\>\> administrar•Phrasal Verbs:[dɪs'pens]VT1) (=distribute) [+ food, money] repartir; [+ advice] ofrecer; [+ drug, prescription] despachar2) (=implement) [+ justice] administrar3) (=exempt)to dispense sb from sth — dispensar or eximir a algn de algo
* * *[dɪ'spens]1)a) \<\<grants/alms\>\> dar*; \<\<advice\>\> ofrecer*, dar*; \<\<favors\>\> conceder*b) \<\<machine\>\> \<\<coffee/soap\>\> expender2) \<\<drugs/prescription\>\> despachar, preparar3) ( administer) \<\<justice\>\> administrar•Phrasal Verbs: -
20 dispense
1. intransitive verb2. transitive verbdispense with — verzichten auf (+ Akk.); (do away with) überflüssig machen
1) (distribute, administer) verteilen (to an + Akk.); gewähren [Gastfreundschaft]; zuteil werden lassen [Gnade]2) (Pharm.) dispensieren (fachspr.)* * *[di'spens]1) (to give or deal out.) austeilen2) (to prepare (medicines, especially prescriptions) for giving out.) zubereiten•- academic.ru/21135/dispensary">dispensary- dispenser
- dispense with* * *dis·pense[dɪˈspens]I. vt1. (provide)▪ to \dispense sth [to sb/sth] etw [an jdn/etw] austeilen [o verteilen]to \dispense advice [gute] Ratschläge erteilento \dispense wisdom Weisheiten von sich dat geben2. (prepare)to \dispense medicine Medizin ausgeben [o SCHWEIZ abgeben3. LAWto \dispense justice Recht sprechenII. vi1. (do without)to \dispense with sb's services auf jds Dienste verzichten können* * *[dɪ'spens]1. vt3) (form: exempt) dispensieren, befreiento dispense sb from doing sth — jdn davon befreien or dispensieren, etw zu tun
2. vi (PHARM)Medizin abgeben, dispensieren (form)* * *dispense [dıˈspens]A v/t1. aus-, verteilen2. das Sakrament spenden3. Recht sprechen:5. dispensieren, jemandem Dispens gewähren6. entheben, befreien, entbinden ( alle:from von)B v/i1. Dispens erteilena) verzichten auf (akk),b) entbehren (akk), auskommen ohne,c) überflüssig machen (akk),d) ein Gesetz nicht anwenden,e) auf die Einhaltung eines Versprechens etc verzichten:it may be dispensed with man kann darauf verzichten, es ist entbehrlich* * *1. intransitive verb2. transitive verbdispense with — verzichten auf (+ Akk.); (do away with) überflüssig machen
1) (distribute, administer) verteilen (to an + Akk.); gewähren [Gastfreundschaft]; zuteil werden lassen [Gnade]2) (Pharm.) dispensieren (fachspr.)* * *(from) v.befreien v.entbinden (von) v. v.abgeben v.austeilen v.dispensieren v.verteilen v.zubereiten v.
См. также в других словарях:
give out — verb Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. a. declare, publish < giving out that the doctor…required a few days of complete rest Charles Dickens > b. to read aloud the words of (a hymn or psalm) for congregational singing 2. emit < gave out a… … New Collegiate Dictionary
turn out — 1) PHR V LINK If something turns out a particular way, it happens in that way or has the result or degree of success indicated. [V P prep] If I had known my life was going to turn out like this, I would have let them kill me... [V P n] Sometimes… … English dictionary
give out — 1) PHRASAL VERB If you give out a number of things, you distribute them among a group of people. [V P n (not pron)] There were people at the entrance giving out leaflets. [Also V n P] 2) PHRASAL VERB If you give out information, you make it known … English dictionary
give out — phrasal verb Word forms give out : present tense I/you/we/they give out he/she/it gives out present participle giving out past tense gave out past participle given out 1) a) [transitive] to give something to several people The office gives out… … English dictionary
fill out — verb 1. write all the required information onto a form (Freq. 5) fill out this questionnaire, please! make out a form • Syn: ↑complete, ↑fill in, ↑make out • Entailment: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
help out — verb be of help, as in a particular situation of need (Freq. 1) Can you help out tonight with the dinner guests? • Hypernyms: ↑help, ↑assist, ↑aid • Verb Frames: Somebody s * * * … Useful english dictionary
eke out — verb 1. supplement what is thought to be deficient (Freq. 2) He eked out his meager pay by giving private lessons Braque eked out his collages with charcoal • Syn: ↑fill out • Hypernyms: ↑supplement … Useful english dictionary
spell out — verb 1. make explicit; specify in detail (Freq. 8) You should spell out your demands • Hypernyms: ↑specify, ↑particularize, ↑particularise, ↑specialize, ↑specialise • … Useful english dictionary
bail out — 1) PHRASAL VERB If you bail someone out, you help them out of a difficult situation, often by giving them money. [V n P of n] They will discuss how to bail the economy out of its slump... [V P n (not pron)] He desperately needed cash to bail out… … English dictionary
Georgian verb paradigm — This article is about the conjugation of verbs in the Georgian language (focused on examples). The reader is advised to see Georgian grammar, especially if not familiar with the language, before attempting to read this article. Georgian verb… … Wikipedia
put out — phrasal verb I UK / US adjective [never before noun] annoyed, offended, or upset by something that someone has said or done She was feeling extremely put out by his rudeness. II Word forms put out : present tense I/you/we/they put out he/she/it… … English dictionary